docker容器源码部署httpd用存储卷部署网站(推荐)

目录

• docker容器源码部署httpd，用存储卷部署网站
  • 创建一个httpd镜像
  • 部署nfs
  • 挂载
  • 创建容器并映射
  • 访问测试

  // 创建一个httpd容器  [root@localhost ~]# docker run -tid --name httpd centos  2d693e16f4f3734b127cbae90d189c1b4e78619a54ceec912a82d96cf4f1c345  [root@localhost ~]# docker ps  CONTAINER ID   IMAGE     COMMAND       CREATED         STATUS         PORTS     NAMES  2d693e16f4f3   centos    "/bin/bash"   5 seconds ago   Up 4 seconds             httpd    // 连接上这个容器  [root@localhost ~]# docker exec -it 2d693e16f4f3 /bin/bash  [root@2d693e16f4f3 /]#     // 把源码包放到容器中  [root@localhost ~]# docker cp /usr/src/apr-1.7.0.tar.gz 2d693e16f4f3:/usr/src/  [root@localhost ~]# docker cp /usr/src/apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz 2d693e16f4f3:/usr/src/  [root@localhost ~]# docker cp /usr/src/httpd-2.4.49.tar.gz 2d693e16f4f3:/usr/src/  [root@2d693e16f4f3 /]# ls /usr/src/  apr-1.7.0.tar.gz       debug                kernels  apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz  httpd-2.4.49.tar.gz    // 源码安装httpd  [root@2d693e16f4f3 /]# useradd -r -M -s /sbin/nologin apache  [root@2d693e16f4f3 /]# id apache  uid=998(apache) gid=996(apache) groups=996(apache)  [root@2d693e16f4f3 /]# yum groups mark install "Development Tools" -y  [root@2d693e16f4f3 /]# yum -y install openssl-devel pcre-devel expat-devel libtool gcc gcc-c++ make  [root@2d693e16f4f3 /]# cd /usr/src/  [root@2d693e16f4f3 src]# tar xf apr-1.7.0.tar.gz -C /usr/local/  [root@2d693e16f4f3 src]# tar xf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz -C /usr/local/  [root@2d693e16f4f3 src]# tar xf httpd-2.4.49.tar.gz -C /usr/local/  [root@2d693e16f4f3 src]# cd /usr/local/apr-1.7.0/  [root@2d693e16f4f3 apr-1.7.0]# vi configure  cfgfile="${ofile}T"      trap "$RM "$cfgfile"; exit 1" 1 2 15      # $RM "$cfgfile"        //将此行加上注释，或者删除此行  [root@2d693e16f4f3 apr-1.7.0]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr  [root@2d693e16f4f3 apr-1.7.0]# make && make install  [root@2d693e16f4f3 local]# cd apr-util-1.6.1/  [root@2d693e16f4f3 apr-util-1.6.1]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/  [root@2d693e16f4f3 apr-util-1.6.1]# make && make install  [root@2d693e16f4f3 apr-util-1.6.1]# cd ../httpd-2.4.49/   [root@2d693e16f4f3 httpd-2.4.49]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache   > --enable-so   > --enable-ssl   > --enable-cgi   > --enable-rewrite   > --with-zlib   > --with-pcre   > --with-apr=/usr/local/apr   > --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/   > --enable-modules=most   > --enable-mpms-shared=all   > --with-mpm=prefork  [root@2d693e16f4f3 httpd-2.4.49]# make && make install  [root@2d693e16f4f3 local]# echo "export PATH=/usr/local/apache/bin:$PATH" > /etc/profile.d/httpd.sh  [root@2d693e16f4f3 local]# source /etc/profile.d/httpd.sh  [root@2d693e16f4f3 local]# ln -s /usr/local/apache/include /usr/include/apache  [root@2d693e16f4f3 local]# apachectl start  [root@2d693e16f4f3 local]# ss -anlt  State  Recv-Q Send-Q  Local Address:Port   Peer Address:Port Process                                                        LISTEN 0      128           0.0.0.0:80          0.0.0.0:*      [root@2d693e16f4f3 local]# cd /  [root@2d693e16f4f3 /]#   [root@2d693e16f4f3 /]#   [root@2d693e16f4f3 /]# vi start.sh  #! /bin/sh  /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start  /bin/bash  [root@2d693e16f4f3 /]# chmod +x start.sh      // 构建镜像  [root@localhost ~]# docker commit -p -c "CMD ["/bin/bash","start.sh"]" 2d693e16f4f3 syblyw0806/httpd:v0.1  sha256:16913ce01fdceee9a389906cf385893120734b1a088b894cc5dce1a9ead252fd  [root@localhost ~]# docker images  REPOSITORY         TAG       IMAGE ID       CREATED         SIZE  syblyw0806/httpd   v0.1      16913ce01fdc   6 seconds ago   713MB  busybox            latest    d23834f29b38   6 days ago      1.24MB  centos             latest    5d0da3dc9764   2 months ago    231MB  

  [root@localhost ~]# yum -y install nfs-utils  [root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart nfs-server.service  [root@localhost ~]# mkdir /nfs  [root@localhost ~]# chmod 777 /nfs/  [root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/exports  /nfs 192.168.200.136(rw)  [root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart nfs-server  

  [root@localhost ~]# yum -y install nfs-utils  [root@localhost ~]# showmount -e 192.168.200.137  Export list for 192.168.200.137:  /nfs 192.168.200.136  

  [root@localhost ~]# mount -t nfs 192.168.200.137:/nfs /var/www/html/  [root@localhost ~]# df -h  Filesystem             Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on  devtmpfs               883M     0  883M   0% /dev  tmpfs                  901M     0  901M   0% /dev/shm  tmpfs                  901M  8.9M  892M   1% /run  tmpfs                  901M     0  901M   0% /sys/fs/cgroup  /dev/mapper/rhel-root   47G   23G   25G  48% /  /dev/nvme0n1p1        1014M  179M  836M  18% /boot  tmpfs                  181M     0  181M   0% /run/user/0  overlay                 47G   23G   25G  48% /var/lib/docker/overlay2/0a219b8bbb04290f6b1cc1ae29f5eb1a9bc713ff12c86c86c7e13d5c7ca63a0e/merged  192.168.200.137:/nfs    47G  2.2G   45G   5% /var/www/html  

  [root@localhost ~]# docker run -itd --name httpd1 -p 80:80 -v /var/www/html/:/usr/local/apache/htdocs 16913ce01fdc  42e38f1db61e49fafa0682125d0425e3d41c4f2db0f48e1973dee1905a90daf3  [root@localhost ~]# docker ps  CONTAINER ID   IMAGE          COMMAND                CREATED          STATUS         PORTS                               NAMES  42e38f1db61e   16913ce01fdc   "/bin/bash start.sh"   10 seconds ago   Up 9 seconds   0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp, :::80->80/tcp   httpd1  

  [root@localhost ~]# cd /var/www/html/  [root@localhost html]# ls  game.html  images  index.html  js  style  

  [root@localhost ~]# ls /nfs/  game.html  images  index.html  js  style